Pentane

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Properties Simple | Detailed

Formula C5H12
IUPAC Name pentane
Molecular Mass 72.149 g·mol−1
Heat of Formation -139.3 ± 16.7 kJ·mol−1
Dipole Moment 0.07 ± 1.08 D
Volume 123.03 Å 3
Surface Area 136.13 Å 2
HOMO Energy -11.08 ± 0.55 eV
LUMO Energy 3.73 ± eV
Point Group Symmetry C2v
Synonyms
  • alkanes, c4-5
  • amyl hydride
  • caswell no. 642aa
  • ch3-[ch2]3-ch3
  • epa pesticide chemical code 098001
  • hydrocarbons, c4-6, c5-rich
  • hydrocarbons, c5-rich
  • hydrocarbons, c>4
  • lnk
  • n-pentane
  • pentan
  • pentane fraction
  • pentane mixture of isomers
  • pentane, pentene fraction
  • pentanen
  • pentanes (petroleum)
  • pentanes [un1265] [flammable liquid]
  • pentani
  • skellysolve a
  • tetrafume
  • tetrakil
  • tetraspot
CAS Number(s)
  • 109-66-0
  • 68476-43-7
  • 8031-35-4
  • 102056-77-9
  • 68476-55-1
  • 68647-60-9
  • 68475-60-5
InChIKey OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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